Preprint / Version 1

Immunological Studies on the Aerial Roots of the Indian Banyan

Authors

  • Tabassum Khan C. U. Shah College of Pharmacy, S. N. D. T. Women's University, Juhu Tara Road, Santacruz (W), Mumbai-400 049, India
  • Pratima Tatke C. U. Shah College of Pharmacy, S. N. D. T. Women's University, Juhu Tara Road, Santacruz (W), Mumbai-400 049, India
  • S Gabhe C. U. Shah College of Pharmacy, S. N. D. T. Women's University, Juhu Tara Road, Santacruz (W), Mumbai-400 049, India

Keywords:

Ficus benghalensis, hypersensitivity reaction, hemagglutination reaction, immunostimulant

Abstract

The aqueous extract of the aerial roots the Indian Banyan, Ficus benghalensis L. (Family: Moraceae) was evaluated for its effect on both specific and non-specific immunity. This extract exhibited a significant increase in percentage phagocytosis by human neutrophils in the in vitro tests. It exhibited promising immunostimulant activity at doses of 50, 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight in SRBC induced hypersensitivity reaction and hemagglutination reaction in rats. The aqueous extract was found to stimulate the cell mediated and antibody mediated immune responses. Keywords: Ficus benghalensis, hypersensitivity reaction, hemagglutination reaction, immunostimulant

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